Introduction
Pizza Margherita is the epitome of Italian simplicity and flavor. Named after Queen Margherita of Savoy, this pizza features a perfect balance of fresh tomatoes, mozzarella cheese, and fragrant basil, all on a crispy, thin crust. It’s a beloved classic that captures the essence of Italian cuisine, with every bite offering a taste of authenticity and tradition.
Ingredients
For the Pizza Dough
- 2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 1 teaspoon sugar
- 1 packet (2 1/4 teaspoons) active dry yeast
- 3/4 cup warm water
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
For the Toppings
- 1/2 cup tomato sauce (preferably San Marzano tomatoes)
- 1 1/2 cups fresh mozzarella cheese, sliced
- 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves
- Olive oil, for drizzling
- Salt and pepper to taste
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Prepare the Dough
- In a bowl, dissolve the yeast and sugar in warm water. Let it sit for 5 minutes until frothy.
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour and salt. Add the yeast mixture and olive oil, and mix to form a dough.
- Knead the dough on a floured surface for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise for about 1 hour, or until it doubles in size.
Step 2: Prepare the Sauce
- In a small saucepan, heat the tomato sauce over medium heat. Season with salt and pepper to taste, and let it simmer for 10 minutes to concentrate the flavors.
Step 3: Shape the Pizza
- Preheat your oven to 475°F (245°C) and place a pizza stone or baking sheet inside to heat up.
- Once the dough has risen, punch it down and divide it into two equal portions for two pizzas. Roll each portion into a thin circle on a floured surface.
- Transfer the dough to a piece of parchment paper for easy transfer to the oven.
Step 4: Assemble the Pizza
- Spread a thin layer of tomato sauce over the pizza dough, leaving a small border around the edges for the crust.
- Evenly arrange the mozzarella slices on top of the sauce.
- Drizzle with a little olive oil and season with salt and pepper.
Step 5: Bake the Pizza
- Carefully transfer the pizza (with the parchment paper) to the preheated pizza stone or baking sheet.
- Bake for 10-12 minutes, or until the crust is golden and the cheese is bubbly and slightly browned.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
- Remove the pizza from the oven and immediately scatter fresh basil leaves on top.
- Slice the pizza and serve hot, drizzled with a little more olive oil if desired.
Tips for the Best Pizza Margherita
- Use fresh, high-quality mozzarella for the best texture and flavor.
- San Marzano tomatoes are ideal for the sauce, but any ripe, fresh tomatoes will work.
- For a crispier crust, preheat the pizza stone or baking sheet in the oven before baking the pizza.
Nutritional Value (Per Serving)
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 250 |
Protein | 12 g |
Carbohydrates | 30 g |
Fat | 10 g |
Conclusion
Pizza Margherita is the true definition of Italian simplicity and perfection. With its fresh ingredients and balanced flavors, it’s no wonder this pizza is a global favorite. Whether you’re making it for a family dinner or a casual gathering, this classic Italian dish is sure to impress everyone at the table!